根据过往的消息，Meteor Lake和Arrow Lake分别会在2023年和2024年发布，采用Tile设计，通过EMIB互联技术和Foveros封装技术，将不同制程节点和晶圆厂制造的模块进行堆叠，并封装在一起。其中涉及到的工艺包括了Intel4和Intel 20A，以及台积电的N3。普遍认为Meteor Lake和Arrow Lake将使用同一个平台，两者之间的关系类似于Alder Lake和Raptor Lake。

在前一段时间与分析师和投资者举行的财报电话会议中，英特尔CEO帕特-基尔辛格（Pat Gelsinger）表示，Meteor Lake（第14代酷睿）已成功地在Windows、Chrome和Linux系统中点亮，这是一个新的里程碑，标志着Intel 4工艺（7nm制程）技术进展顺利。随后英特尔又在Intel Vision向参观媒体展示了Meteor Lake芯片，两种封装方式，分别为“标准”和“高密度”。

据了解，Meteor Lake将首先在移动平台上推出，也是第一个采用Xe-HPG架构的酷睿系列。传闻Arrow Lake-P的核显将配备多达320个EU，是Alder Lake-P的三倍有余。

据TomsHardware报道，英特尔将投资7亿美元，用于设计下一代浸没式液冷散热解决方案以及其他面向数据中心的技术。英特尔计划推出业界首个开放式知识产权的浸没式液冷散热解决方案和公版设计，让数据中心更多地采用浸没式液冷散热，同时不需要耗费大量资金设计定制解决方案，这将大幅度降低成本及碳排放。

虽然英特尔的浸没式液冷散热解决方案面向的是数据中心服务器，但不排除以后可能会被消费级市场所接受。过去就有PC厂商在展会上演示过类似的设计，不过对于玩家来说仍然太贵太复杂了，而英特尔推行标准化的设计将是迈出大众化的第一步。

英特尔的目标是打造一个易于部署且易于扩展的整体浸入式液体散热解决方案，公版设计是一个概念验证，目前正在与生态系统里的厂商展开合作，以解决相关的技术问题。此外，英特尔还计划在其俄勒冈州的园区建造新的实验室，专门针对浸没式液冷散热、用水效率和热量回收及利用等方面的技术进行研究，预计2023年末开始运转。

不过事情似乎出现了变化，Massive Work Studio改变了之前制作人Kiev Martins的说法，官方表示《Dolmen》将会在“夏季”支持XeSS，新的说法与早些时候英特尔“要等到‘初夏’某个时候才能使用”比较接近。

目前Intel Arc（锐炫）品牌的Alchemist（DG2）独立显卡只有两款移动平台的入门级产品，移动平台的其余三款GPU要等到今年初夏才上市，桌面平台则要到今年第二季度。像XeSS这么重要的功能在现阶段单独推出确实有些不合常理，正常来说应该配合其新款硬件发布，这也是此前Kiev Martins的表态让人感到惊讶的原因之一。

根据英特尔的说法，锐炫桌面显卡首先会在中国发布用于台式机的入门级锐炫显卡，由OEM首发，同时零售版也会出现“限时独占”的情况，这意味着还要等上一段时间才能在全球范围内销售。

已修复的问题，包括：

《喋血复仇（Back 4 Blood）》在有雾的场景下，可能会有光线或纹理错误。

《战争机器5（Gears 5）》在中高画质模式下，可能会出现地形错误。

《FIFA 22》常规游戏过程中，可能会出现间歇性崩溃。

《魔兽世界：暗影国度（World of Warcraft: Shadowlands）》开启MSAA后，可能会出现闪烁或损坏。

《CS：GO》《绝地求生：大逃杀（PlayerUnknown's Battlegrounds）》《怪物猎人：世界（Monster Hunter: World）》、《 Hood: Outlaws & Legends》、《Outriders》和《狙击手：幽灵战士契约2（Sniper Ghost Warrior: Contracts 2）》等游戏的时候，可能会出现卡顿或延迟的现象。

《古墓丽影：暗影（Shadow of the Tomb Raider）》开启光线追踪的时候，可能会出现程序崩溃或弹出报错消息。

《怪物猎人世界：冰原（Monster Hunter World: Iceborne）》在DirectX 12模式下，可能会出现程序崩溃或弹出报错消息。

已知的问题，包括：

《极限竞速：地平线5（Forza Horizon 5）》可能会遇到纹理错误。

《使命召唤：黑色行动 冷战（Call of Duty: Black Ops Cold War）》可能会在正常游戏过程中遇到程序崩溃。

玩《穿越火线（CrossFire）》的时候，地图纹理可能无法加载或加载为空白页面。

《光环：无限（Halo Infinite）》中，某些对象和纹理可能会呈现黑色并且无法加载，多人游戏菜单中的灯光也可能会出现模糊或曝光过度。

《漫威银河护卫队（Guardians of the Galaxy）》可能会在某些交互对象上出现纹理错误。

《地铁：离去 增强版（Metro Exodus: Enhanced Edition）》可能会出现轻微的纹理错误。

英特尔Arc显卡驱动程序30.0.101.1732（Windows 10/11），地址：点此前往>>>

Kiev Martins还表示，《Dolmen》目前支持的是FidelityFX Super Resolution 1.0，不过已打算加入FidelityFX Super Resolution 2.0。AMD已经在5月12日正式发布了FidelityFX Super Resolution 2.0，《死亡循环（Deathloop）》是首款支持该技术的游戏，且还支持NVIDIA DLSS。

英特尔的XeSS是由AI驱动的超级采样技术，通过Xe-HPG架构Xe核心（Xe Core）中的XMX AI加速，利用ML将低分辨率帧重构为高分辨率帧，提高运行的帧数。XeSS完全兼容DirectX 12，并凭借DP4a指令，在包括集成显卡在内的各种硬件上提供基于AI的超级采样。XeSS实现方法上与NVIDIA DLSS比较类似。

《Dolmen》除了面向PC平台（Steam），还会在PlayStation 4、PlayStation 5、Xbox One和Xbox Series S/X上推出。除了超采样技术以外，还会在PC和次世代主机上支持光线追踪技术。

据TomsHardware报道，Mercury Research的最新报告显示，在2022年第一季度里，几乎所有x86处理器细分市场的出货量都出现了下降，仅有IoT/SoC例外。其中桌面市场损失最大，下跌了30%，这是历史最大单季度降幅。不过在这动荡的市场环境中，AMD仍取得了不错的成绩，在x86处理器的整体市场份额创下了27.7%的历史新高，相比去年同期增加了7%。此外，苹果领导着Arm芯片继续前进，在出货量上拉近了与x86处理器的距离，其实Mac业务也出现了下滑，只不过幅度比较小。

虽然出货量下降了，但桌面市场和移动市场的处理器平均价格达到了138美元，环比上涨了10%，同比上涨超过30%。原因是入门级处理器的出货量下降，以及英特尔和AMD新款移动处理器开始出货了，拉高了平均价格。

预览var tableid = settableid(); document.write(''); Table().init({ title: "2022年第一季度桌面处理器市场份额", header: ["季度","1Q22","4Q21","3Q21","2Q21","1Q21","4Q20","3Q20","2Q20","1Q20","4Q19","3Q19","2Q19","1Q19","4Q18","3Q18","2Q18","1Q18","4Q17","3Q17","2Q17","1Q17","4Q16","3Q16"], width: '92%', columnWidth: 'MAX', //表格单元宽度，"MAX"最大内容显示，""AVG"平均，"AUTO"自动，指定[15,16,20] id: tableid, data: [ ["AMD桌面市场份额","18.3%","16.2%","17.0%","17.1%","19.3%","19.3%","20.1%","19.2%","18.6%","18.3%","18%","17.1%","17.1%","15.8%","13%","12.3%","12.2%","12.0%","10.9%","11.1%","11.4%","9.9%","9.1%"], ["季度增长","+2.1%","-0.8%","-0.1%","-2.3%","+0.1%","-0.8%","+0.9%","+0.6%","+0.3%","+0.3%","+0.9%","0%","+1.3%","+2.8%","+0.7%","+0.1%","+0.2%","+1.1%","-0.2%","-0.3%","+1.5%","+0.8%","-"], ["年度增长","-1.0%","-3.1%","-3.1%","-2.1%","+0.7%","+2.4%","+5%","+4.8%","+4.9%","+3.8%","+2.1%","+1.2%","+0.8%","+2.1%","+1.8%","-","-","-","-"], ] });由于桌面市场的销售下跌幅度较大，英特尔和AMD都遭受损失，只不过AMD的情况要好一些。据了解，桌面市场销售下降与供应商去库存有很大关系，当然也有其他因素的叠加，比如全球经济动荡、通货膨胀、季节性调整等，这些因素结合降低了市场的需求。

预览var tableid = settableid(); document.write(''); Table().init({ title: "2022年第一季度移动处理器市场总份额", header: ["季度","1Q22","4Q21","3Q21","2Q21","1Q21","4Q20","3Q20","2Q20","1Q20","4Q19","3Q19","2Q19","1Q19","4Q18","3Q18","2Q18"], width: '92%', columnWidth: 'MAX', //表格单元宽度，"MAX"最大内容显示，""AVG"平均，"AUTO"自动，指定[15,16,20] id: tableid, data: [ ["AMD移动市场份额","22.5%","21.6%","22.0%","20.0%","18.0%","19%","20.2%","19.9%","17.1%","16.2%","14.7%","14.1%","13.1%","12.2%","10.9%","8.8%"], ["季度增长","+0.9%","-0.4%","+2.0%","+1.9%","-1.0%","-1.2%","+0.3%","+2.9%","+0.9%","+1.5%","+0.7%","+1%","+0.9%","-","-","-"], ["年度增长","+4.4%","+2.6%","+1.8%","+0.01%","+1.1%","+2.8%","+5.5%","+5.8%","+3.2%","+4%","+3.8%","+5.3%","-","-","-","-"], ] });移动市场和桌面市场有点相似，导致英特尔和AMD的销量都出现了下滑。不过AMD继续在移动市场取得进步，份额也创下了新纪录，达到了22.5%，相比去年同期增加了4.4%。AMD主要得益于商用笔记本电脑的销售，支撑了其出货量。

预览var tableid = settableid(); document.write(''); Table().init({ title: "2022年第一季度服务器处理器市场总份额", header: ["季度","1Q22","4Q21","3Q21","2Q21","1Q21","4Q20","3Q20","2Q20","1Q20","4Q19","3Q19","2Q19","1Q19","4Q18","3Q18","2Q18","4Q17"], width: '92%', columnWidth: 'MAX', //表格单元宽度，"MAX"最大内容显示，""AVG"平均，"AUTO"自动，指定[15,16,20] id: tableid, data: [ ["AMD服务器市场份额","11.6%","10.7%","10.2%","9.5%","8.9%","7.1%","6.6%","5.8%","5.1%","4.5%","4.3%","3.4%","2.9%","3.2%","1.6%","1.4%","0.8%"], ["季度增长","+0.9%","+0.5%","+0.7%","+0.6%","+1.8%","+0.5%","+0.8%","+0.7%","+0.6%","+0.2%","+0.9%","+0.5%","-0.3%","-1.6%","+0.2%","-","-"], ["年度增长","+2.7%","+3.6%","+3.3%","+3.7%","+3.8%","+2.6%","+2.3%","+2.4%","+2.2%","+1.4%","+2.7%","+2%","-","+2.4%","-","-","-"], ] });AMD自己的服务器份额预测是基于IDC的预测，但仅限于单路和双路服务器市场，不包括四路及以上的服务器、网络基础架构服务器等设备。因此，Mercury Research的数字与AMD所引用的数字不同，后者预测的市场份额会更高。虽然服务器处理器的出货量下降，但AMD延续了连续三年的增长势头。

预览var tableid = settableid(); document.write(''); Table().init({ title: "2022年第一季度处理器市场总份额", header: ["季度","1Q22","4Q21","3Q21","2Q21","1Q21","4Q20","3Q20","2Q20","1Q20","4Q19","3Q19","2Q19","4Q18","3Q18"], width: '92%', columnWidth: 'MAX', //表格单元宽度，"MAX"最大内容显示，""AVG"平均，"AUTO"自动，指定[15,16,20] id: tableid, data: [ ["AMD x86市场份额","27.7%","25.6%","24.6%","22.5%","20.7%","21.7%","22.4%","18.3%","14.8%","15.5%","14.6%","13.9%","12.3%","10.6%"], ["季度增长","+2.1%","+1.0%","+2.1%","+1.8%","-1.0%","-0.7%","+4.1%","+3.5%","-0.7%","+0.9%","+0.7%","-","-","-"], ["年度增长","+7.0%","+3.9%","+2.2%","+4.2%","+6.0%","+6.2%","+6.3%","+1.2%","-","+3.2%","+4%","-","-","-"], ] });虽然部分统计数据里的细分市场并不将半定制和物联网等涵盖在内，但Mercury Research的数据是包括在内的。Mercury Research表示，AMD在2021年第四季度x86处理器整体市场创下25.6%的新记录，打破了15年前25.3%的记录，不过仅过了一个季度就再创新高，达到了27.7%。

Le Comptoir du Hardware拍摄到了Meteor Lake的CPU Tile，这块小芯片应该是用在超低功耗设备的Meteor Lake，上面有两个P-Core和8个E-Core，他们分别用的是Redwood Cove架构和Crestmont架构。这块芯片上明显缺少了图形部分和I/O部分，这些东西被交由其他小芯片负责了，换句话来说这芯片和AMD锐龙处理器上的CCD性质差不多。

@Locuza_对这张CPU Tile照片进行了标注，作为P-Core的Redwood Cove看起来就是进化版的Golden Cove，它看起来拥有2MB的L2缓存，而在Golden Cove上则是1.25MB，至于E-Core的Crestmont的L2缓存可能是2MB也有可能是4MB，每个模组的L3缓存是2.5MB到3MB左右，整个CPU Tile的共享L3缓存是10到12MB，这些内核依然采用环形总线互联。

预计Meteor Lake会在2023年发布，比较有可能先推出低功耗的移动版，随后会逐渐推广到整个消费级平台。

英特尔早在2021年第三季度首次对外展示了Meteor Lake测试芯片，其采用了Tile设计，至少会有三个不同的模块，分别是计算模块、SOC-LP模块（负责I/O）和GPU模块。英特尔会通过EMIB互联技术和Foveros封装技术，将不同制程节点和晶圆厂制造的模块进行堆叠，并封装在一起。英特尔会在Meteor Lake首次采用自家的Intel 4工艺，加入了EUV光刻技术，用于制造计算模块。

Meteor Lake使用的是第二代混合架构技术，性能核将启用Redwood Cove架构，以取代目前的Golden Cove架构，能效核会改用Crestmont架构，替换掉Gracemont架构。GPU模块最低配置96个EU，最高可配置192个EU，这可能是英特尔首款使用台积电（TSMC）制造的模块，采用3nm工艺制造。

预览var tableid = settableid(); document.write(''); Table().init({ title: "英特尔酷睿桌面处理器参数表", header: ["规格","Coffee Lake-S","Comet Lake-S","Rocket Lake-S","Alder Lake-S","Raptor Lake-S","Meteor Lake-S","Arrow Lake-S","Lunar Lake-S","Nova Lake-S"], width: '92%', columnWidth: 'MAX', //表格单元宽度，"MAX"最大内容显示，""AVG"平均，"AUTO"自动，指定[15,16,20] id: tableid, data: [ ["发布年份","2018","2020","2021Q1","2021Q4","2022","2023?","2024?","2024+?","2026?"], ["工艺节点","14nm","14nm","14nm","Intel 7","Intel 7","Intel 4 & 20ATSMC N3","Intel 4 & 20ATSMC N3","Intel 18ATSMC N2?","TBC"], ["核心架构","SkyLake","SkyLake","Cypress Cove","Golden CoveGracemont","Raptor CoveGracemont","Redwood CoveCrestmont","TBC","Lion CoveSkymont","Panther CoveDarkmont"], ["核显","Gen9","Gen9.5","Gen12","Gen12","Gen12?","Gen 12?","TBC","Gen 13","TBC"], ["最大核心数","8","10","8","16 (8+8)","24 (8+16)","TBC","40 (8+32)","TBC","TBC"], ["插座","LGA1151","LGA1200","LGA1200","LGA1700","LGA1700","TBC","TBC","TBC","TBC"], ["内存支持","DDR4","DDR4","DDR4","DDR4/5","DDR4/DDR5","DDR5","TBC","TBC","TBC"], ["PCIe版本","PCIe 3.0","PCIe 3.0","PCIe 4.0","PCIe 5.0","PCIe 5.0","PCIe 5.0?","PCIe 5.0?","PCIe 5.0?","PCIe 6.0?"], ["主板芯片组","Intel 300系列","Intel 400系列","Intel 500系列","Intel 600系列","Intel 700系列?","TBC","TBC","TBC","TBC"] ] });

在此次Intel Vision上，Habana Labs展示了Gaudi 2在RestNet50 Training Throughput和BERT Tralning Throughput等模型测试中，性能是竞争对手Nvidia A100 80GB GPU的两倍左右。

Greco取代的是过往的同类产品Goya，制造工艺同样由16nm升级到了7nm；内存和缓存从16GB DDR4 / 50MB变成了16GB LPDDR5 / 128MB，带宽从40GB/s提高到了204GB/s；外形从双槽FHFL变成了单槽HHHL；TDP也从200W降低到75W。

英特尔表示，目前已经开始向客户提供Habana Gaudi 2，而Habana Greco要等到2022年下半年才向指定客户提供样品。英特尔CEO帕特-基尔辛格（Pat Gelsinger）曾在去年的采访中表示，将认真对待AI领域，通过切实的产品路线图与英伟达争夺这部分的市场。

Lisa Pearce表示英特尔正在和OEM厂商密切合作，首先是三星，将从韩国开始供货，接着或扩展到全球。其余的合作伙伴，包括联想、宏碁、惠普和华硕，都会尽快发布配备锐炫显卡的笔记本电脑。Lisa Pearce承认出货有延期，这是由于软件问题和新冠疫情影响了供应链导致的。

对于不少人关心的桌面版本，Lisa Pearce确认首先会在中国发布用于台式机的入门级锐炫显卡，即锐炫A3系列，零售版将紧随其后。原因是相关组件供应，以及市场对入门级产品的强劲需求。中国将成为英特尔锐炫Alchemist桌面独立显卡的起点，下一步这些产品才会向全球范围扩散。锐炫A5和锐炫A7系列将于今年夏天晚些时候，在全球范围内与OEM和系统集成商一起推出，随后在全球渠道进行销售。

这意味着英特尔的锐炫桌面显卡不但由中国OEM首发，零售版也出现“限时独占”。

据称，Alder Lake-HX的BGA封装尺寸与台式机相同（45 x 37.5 mm），但是高度不一样，从4.4mm减少到了2mm。Alder Lake-HX将是第一个支持PCIe 5.0的笔记本电脑平台，共提供了48条PCIe通道，包括16条PCIe 5.0通道、20条PCIe 4.0通道、以及12条PCIe 3.0通道。此外，Alder Lake-HX还支持XMP 3.0、Intel Dynamic Memory Boost、Intel Speed Optimizer和Extreme Tuning Utility。

Alder Lake-HX的规格和之前泄露的信息差不多，不过频率有所不同，TDP均为55W，最高可提高到157W。Alder Lake-HX共有七款产品，其中酷睿i9-12950HX、酷睿i7-12850HX和酷睿i5-12600HX支持ECC和vPro平台。

预览var tableid = settableid(); document.write(''); Table().init({ title: "英特尔 Alder Lake-HX 规格参数", header: ["型号", "核心/线程数量", "频率", "L3缓存"], width: '92%', columnWidth: 'MAX', //表格单元宽度，"MAX"最大内容显示，""AVG"平均，"AUTO"自动，指定[15,16,20] id: tableid, data: [ ["Core i9-12950HX", "8P+8E/24", "2.3~5.0 GHz", "30MB"], ["Core i9-12900HX", "8P+8E/24", "2.3~5.0 GHz", "30MB"], ["Core i7-12850HX", "8P+8E/24", "2.1~4.8 GHz", "25MB"], ["Core i7-12800HX", "8P+8E/24", "2.0~4.8 GHz", "25MB"], ["Core i7-12650HX", "6P+8E/20", "2.0~4.6 GHz", "24MB"], ["Core i5-12600HX", "4P+8E/16", "2.5~4.6 GHz", "18MB"], ["Core i5-12450HX", "4P+4E/12", "2.4~4.4 GHz", "12MB"], ] });